All SMART Targets

SMART Target Examples for Hearing Impairment

in Irish Primary Schools

Hearing impairment ranges from mild to profound and can be conductive, sensorineural, or mixed. In Irish schools, students who are deaf or hard of hearing need environmental adaptations, assistive technology, and targeted support for language, literacy, and social interaction. The Visiting Teacher for the Deaf service provides specialist support.

10 SMART targets4 NEPS need areasUpdated 17 February 2026

Prevalence in Ireland

Approximately 1-2 per 1,000 children in Ireland are born with a permanent hearing loss. Additional children develop hearing loss or experience temporary conductive loss (e.g., glue ear) during primary school years.

SMART Target Examples by NEPS Need Area

These targets are mapped to NEPS need areas and categorised by Continuum of Support level. Replace [student] with the student's name and [date] with your review date (typically 6-8 weeks).

Language & Communication

School Support

By [date], [student] will use 5 new curriculum vocabulary words correctly in spoken or signed sentences on 4 out of 5 occasions during class discussion.

Classroom Support

By [date], [student] will request clarification (e.g., 'Can you say that again?') when they do not understand an instruction on 3 out of 5 occasions.

School Support

By [date], [student] will correctly use the plural '-s' and past tense '-ed' markers in written sentences on 4 out of 5 occasions in SET sessions.

Literacy

School Support

By [date], [student] will read a passage at [X] level with 90% accuracy and answer 3 out of 5 comprehension questions, as assessed by the SET/Visiting Teacher.

School Support

By [date], [student] will write 5 sentences using correct grammar and word order on a given topic, with support from a visual writing frame.

School Support

By [date], [student] will identify the main idea and 2 supporting details in an age-appropriate text on 3 out of 5 occasions.

Social & Emotional

School Support

By [date], [student] will initiate a conversation with a peer during structured activities on 3 out of 5 occasions, as observed by the class teacher.

School Support

By [date], [student] will advocate for their hearing needs (e.g., ask to move closer, request FM system) on 3 out of 5 occasions during group activities.

School Support

By [date], [student] will explain their hearing impairment to a new peer using a pre-prepared script on 2 out of 3 occasions when relevant.

Attention & Concentration

Classroom Support

By [date], [student] will sustain attention during a group lesson for 15 minutes using FM system and preferential seating, on 4 out of 5 occasions.

Common Strengths

  • Strong visual processing and observation skills
  • Good spatial awareness and visual memory
  • Determination and resilience
  • Ability to read facial expressions and body language
  • Strengths in visual subjects (art, maths operations, technology)
  • Effective use of assistive technology when provided

Common Needs

  • Optimal acoustic environment (reduced background noise)
  • Access to assistive listening devices (hearing aids, FM/Roger system)
  • Clear sightline to the teacher for speechreading
  • Pre-teaching of vocabulary and key concepts
  • Support with incidental learning and social communication
  • Regular monitoring of hearing levels and equipment

Example SSF Phrasing

Copy-paste ready phrasing for the Strengths and Needs sections of the Student Support File.

Strengths Phrasing

  • [Student] is a strong visual learner who benefits from diagrams, images, and demonstrations.
  • [Student] has good spatial awareness and excels in art and hands-on projects.
  • [Student] is determined and resilient, and advocates well for their hearing needs.
  • [Student] reads facial expressions and body language effectively.

Needs Phrasing

  • [Student] needs an optimal acoustic environment with reduced background noise.
  • [Student] requires pre-teaching of vocabulary and concepts before new topics are introduced.
  • [Student] benefits from visual aids and written instructions alongside verbal explanations.
  • [Student] needs support with incidental learning and accessing group discussions.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are SMART targets for a child with hearing impairment in Irish schools?
SMART targets for hearing impairment typically focus on language development (vocabulary, grammar), literacy (reading comprehension, writing), and social communication (self-advocacy, peer interaction). Targets should account for the student's degree of hearing loss and use of assistive technology.
What is the Visiting Teacher for the Deaf?
The Visiting Teacher for the Deaf (VTD) is a specialist teacher employed by the Department of Education who supports students with hearing impairment in mainstream and special schools. They advise on classroom strategies, assess language development, provide in-class support, and liaise with audiologists and families.
Should a child with hearing loss learn Irish Sign Language?
This depends on the child and family's preference, the degree of hearing loss, and the child's communication profile. Some families choose a bilingual approach (spoken English and ISL), while others use spoken language with assistive technology. The VTD and audiologist can advise on the best approach for each child.

Official Irish References

Essential Guides

Related Conditions

Generate Your Student Support File with AI

Turn your notes into NCSE-compliant Student Support Files in seconds. SENScribe AI drafts professional documentation so you can focus on teaching.